Kenyan households are set to experience a mixed energy reality this November, as electricity tariffs rise while fuel prices remain stable, presenting a complex challenge for household budgets and overall economic stability.
The Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA) announced that electricity prices will increase by KSh 4.78 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) following a recent tariff review. The hike reflects several statutory adjustments, including a 381 cents per kWh fuel energy cost, a 95.89 cents per kWh foreign exchange adjustment, and a 1.29 cents per kWh Water Resource Management Authority (WRMA) levy.
For an average household consuming 50 units per month, this translates to an additional KSh 237.5 on monthly electricity bills, excluding existing charges such as 16% VAT, a 3-cent EPRA levy, and a 5% Rural Electrification Programme (REP) levy.
An EPRA official explained, “The electricity sector continues to face cost pressures from fuel imports, currency fluctuations, and statutory levies. The revision ensures that suppliers can maintain reliable service while covering operational costs.” Energy experts warn that the increase will stretch household budgets, particularly for low- and middle-income families.
In contrast, retail petroleum prices will remain unchanged for the November–December cycle, marking the third consecutive month of stability. Motorists in Nairobi will continue paying KSh 184.52 for Super Petrol, KSh 171.47 for Diesel, and KSh 154.78 for Kerosene. EPRA Director General Daniel Kiptoo attributed the stability to largely unchanged average landed costs of imported fuel, despite slight fluctuations in international markets.
The dual reality of rising electricity costs alongside stable fuel prices offers temporary relief to motorists and businesses reliant on fuel but adds pressure on electricity consumers.
